So You
Want to Be a Job/Career Coach, Life Coach, or Executive Coach and Write Resumes with Business Letters in Your Online, Home-based
Business
Here’s how to start your personal service business. As a job or career coach, an executive coach, or a life coach,
you will be presenting and classifying your client’s competencies, writing resumes, cover letters, and creating a wide
variety of business correspondence including sales letters, news releases, and direct mail copy. You will be planning events for your clients and their prospective employers. You’ll need to really
work a room to find clients as well as niches or jobs for clients when networking at professional associations and trade shows.
Most frequently, you’ll be asked to write, evaluate, and repackage resumes, cover letters, and other summaries of qualifications
of your clients. Develop an icon, logo, and motto for your coaching clients.
A resume is a summary of qualifications. A career coach helps clients find
success by taking step-by-step detailed, concrete strategies that solve specific problems, get results, and reach a defined
goal. A resume writing business online can be combined with a career coaching enterprise. The steps are outlined here for
you to follow in chronological order to open and operate a resume-writing service business and also a career coaching enterprise,
online from your home, mobile location, or office. You can telecommute online and still help people find direction by offering
information, training, or consulting services.
Here’s how to open an online business at home presenting and packaging your clients’ competencies. Make
your living writing resumes, business letters, and being a job coach. Help clients obtain appoints for interviews that may
eventually lead to finding work. Write and repackage resumes and all types of business correspondence—from cover letters
and follow-ups to direct mail or trade show sales letters. Write news releases for employee newsletters about people in key
positions. Be a job coach and consultant with employees and employers with a goal of matching people. Even help place public
speakers with corporations hosting events such as conventions.
You don’t have the packaging, postage, and handling expense of mailing the resumes or letters. Your client does
the mailing of any letters you write online or on resume paper. Save every correspondence on disc for your files and turn
over or email to your client a copy of your master disc or CD. Your client may return in the future for more copies or updates.
All you do online at home is write resumes, business letters, and other business correspondence, repackage the material
and save it on a disk and in your computer files. Then you email the finished writing as an attachment saved in Microsoft
Word, Rich Text, or any other file format, to your client. To expand your resume and letter-writing business, consider training
as a job coach and help your client make more connections, find niche markets, hidden resources, or emphasize certain skills.
The client opens the document file, saves it on a disc, such as a CD, and keeps copies. The client prints out the files,
and mails them to prospective employers or partners. You can also send copies of discs and paper-text copies of the resumes
or letters to your client along with a CD, if requested. Always keep master copies. Your client may not be able to open a
file sent as an attachment by email, may lose the files, or want another copy mailed by regular mail.
This book contains step-by-step how-to techniques about how to open and operate a resume-writing and business letter
writing enterprise, including sample letters and resumes as guides or templates. There is growing evidence that a well-written
cover letter that introduces you and highlights your best abilities may be more of an attention-grabber than sending unsolicited
resumes to organizations. The book you're reading discusses the craft of well-written
cover (and follow-up) letters as well as resumes. It also shows you ways to learn more about yourself in relation to a job
so you can analyze your motives for wanting to be in the computer industry.
This book is designed to help you write penetrating cover and follow-up letters to top resumes that won't be tossed
in inactive files or thrown away as so many are. These tips will help you from going in the wrong direction. You need to stand
out in a crowd of paperwork and get the kind of attention you want from employers.
Don't spend too much time looking for a job in the same industry you left. Unusual jobs for computer personnel exist
in other industries. Creative expression jobs in the computer industry exist as do computerized, technical jobs in the entertainment,
biotech, or food industry, for example.
In your search for a job, you'll meet many leads along the road. You'll meet vendors who valued your business when
you were employed now getting contracts from the person who replaced you in your former job. These vendors may not return
your calls or do lunch until you're back in business.
Contact new groups for luncheons, such as a wide variety of professional associations, your local chamber of commerce
and convention bureaus, event planners, and support groups. Your companions from the last place you worked or school alumni
aren't going to lunch with you now, unless they're close friends.
Along the road you may find outplacement firms focusing on career counseling and redirection, not on finding a job
for you. Perhaps your former employer hired them for psychological counseling to ease stress. Some employers use outplacement
firms as preventative measures to lessen the chances of workplace trauma after termination or out of an employer's own guilt.
Employment agencies you stop at along the road may represent the employer who paid them the fee, not you, unless you
pay their fee. Their job market coverage may be narrow, with emphasis on finding many more lower-level jobs by cold-calling
employers listed in the Yellow Pages, business directories, and classified ads in the daily newspaper.
If you're a manager traveling this road, your chances of being hired in a new job as a manager are slimmer if you target
employment agencies without realizing which agencies specialize in referring rank-and-file workers to employers with specific
preferences.
Temporary services may be helpful for shorter-term work if you're a contingency professional or are seeking temporary
technical or clerical jobs. Use temporary services to tide you over, meet people, and earn survival money.
There's always the chance you'll be picked for a staff job, especially in lower-level and clerical jobs. This is a
good route for emergency work in the case of displaced homemakers seeking entry-level clerical, healthcare technician, word
processing, and desktop publishing jobs. It's also a good road for technical writers and illustrators seeking to break into
the computer industry through overflow work on a temporary basis.
If you're an out-of-work executive, along the job search road, you'll see ads for executive search firms (for people
who earned more than $25,000 or $30,000 annually) that say they know exactly what the employer wants. Sometimes the employer
pays them to make a good match. Some head hunters ask you to pay a fee.
Make sure you know what services your fee will buy. You may be paying them in advance for advice and packaging. You
may not fit what their leads want. If you want to spend the money, go ahead. You might beat the odds.
But why try to beat odds, when you can seek alternatives and ideas from software in your own computer? You may wish
to brainstorm, or use brainstorming software such as IdeaFisher, published by IdeaFisher Systems, Inc., Irvine, California,
to come up with alternatives and ideas. The software contains 700,000 associative connections and over 5,900 problem solving
questions. I highly and objectively recommend it to make you think of all the possibilities you could put to work for you.
Along the job hunter's road, you'll learn that the first step in sending any communication is to keep anger out. Protect
your reputation.
To find a compassionate ear willing to listen to your troubles without amplifying the stress, join, volunteer, and
focus your services in support groups designed for the unemployed person in your field. To locate job leads and meet more
business associates, join professional organizations associated with the computer industry and call their recorded telephone
job referral lines.
Be prepared to take a year or more to find the type of work you want, assuming your goals are realistic. Focus on saving
as much money as you can while you're out of work.
If you want to find out how to break into the computer industry, you're better off joining a professional association
of trainers of computer personnel than scrambling around people not in the information management industry.
To get more information on data processing and information management training, for example, join a professional association
such as TASC, Trainers' Association of Southern California. When you talk to the people who develop training in any area or
industry, you get a finger on the pulse of the entire industry, even if you're not a trainer yourself. Trainers have a broad
overview of the entire industry's needs from a perspective very different from personnel workers.
Look for new directions and purposes for your skills. Don't overlook ‘intra-preneurial’ opportunities,
or entrepreneurial roads into temporary, contingency professional work that may lead to your own business opportunity in a
new technology.
If you're listing new ideas, remember that the last 10 ideas are usually the best on any long list. Best of all, feel
committed to anything new you try on your road to success. It's physically healthier to stay an optimist. At the end of this
book, you'll be an optimist who knows how to combine excellence with common sense.
***
Introduction
Clients come to a career/job coach, an executive coach, or a life coach because they
want to feel dignified. Colleges are turning out more graduates to compete for fewer positions. Fear of competition and scarcity
of employment are driving clients to seek help writing, editing, or evaluating their resumes and business correspondence.
According to the U. S. Department of Labor, between 1994 and the year 2005, "the number of college graduates will outpace
the number of available jobs by 20% each year." The number of older, laid-off workers returning to college is increasing as
well as the number of younger college graduates--despite fewer people in their twenties in the population.
Competition is increasing. It's important to target several closely-related fields for flexibility as well as specialty.
People are seeking careers in high-growth areas such as healthcare. Job seekers are afraid of appearing stupid. Employers
want more than logic.
Here’s how to be a job coach. Be
inventive. Seek out cooperative programs where companies test out employees still in school by hiring them for a semester.
Some of your clients will be older workers not in school. They’ll want you to create for them a telephone marathon
to find them appointments for job interviews.
As a job coach, you may plan events and even fundraisers. You’ll being calling alumni associations, asking alumni
for job referrals instead of donations. If the companies can't offer jobs, they make look twice when you offer a client you
have ‘branded’ with a powerful leader image.
Fundraisers for cultural and college alumni organizations know exactly how to ask for money from business owners. Fundraisers
use persuasion techniques to sell "the teamwork attitude" as a benefit and ask for money in return.
In this book, you'll learn to use professional fundraising
techniques to repackage your resume for the computer industry, (also known as the information industry). Your goal is to persuade
employers to offer you an interview and ultimately, a job.
A career or ‘job’ coach is part of the information industry, known as an "enabling technology." To open
an online, home-based business as a job coach, life coach, executive coach, spiritual coach or ‘mentor’ coach
relies on the teamwork attitude.
Clients will ask you to find better ways to harness their resume, cover letter, energy, knowledge, and experiences.
As a coach, you’ll mentor clients to grow more interactive and user-friendly.
Look at your resumes, cover letters, interviews, and follow-up letters as windows of opportunity to free your client’s
inner voice. A resume is a way of "clicking in." It gives your clients permission
to free their spontaneous self through work.
A resume verifies that an individual is recognized, valued, and discovered. The act of writing resumes for clients
and then evaluating those drafts plugs your client into his or her own inner energy. That one page also connects clients to
employers. It's a mirror that reflects your client’s self-esteem.
The latest way to market client’s resumes is electronically via
the Internet and through international video-conferencing. Internet-based and satellite video conference systems now link
U.S. job-search firms with those overseas.
Most people find jobs through friends, relatives, professional association members they know and worked with, and through
former co-workers. Companies still obtain resumes by advertising, employee-referral incentives, college recruitment, tuition
reimbursement, direct mail, Internet ads, and employment or outplacement agencies.
Ironically, the last place an employer looks for a resume is to the individual who contacts the company without first
being asked. Job coaches contact members of professional associations. Therefore, by contacting organizations to do volunteer
work on the national professional and trade associations’ newsletters and speakers’ panels (for meetings and conventions),
your client would have a better chance of being remembered when a job opens. Associations also are swamped by a rush of resumes
from members. Your job as a career coach would be to help your clients stand out from the crowd in a positive manner.
When all resumes begin to blur, employers finally hire the job applicant with the most enthusiasm, energy, and charisma.
When employers ask for "a good closer" they're talking about
enthusiasm for the company and the product or service. A great resume doesn't "close the sale." Your client’s pitch
at the oral interview is the real closer. That one-line pitch summarizes advantage your client can offer the company.
Resumes measure how much people believe in themselves. As a job coach, how much do you believe in what you do? Can
you be a ghostwriter when it comes to writing resumes and cover or follow-up letters for your client and then write sales
letters, news releases, or brochures and flyers for your own business and corporate clients? Can you plan events so your client
will be present when people with the power to hire your client are present at that event? Can you be a catalyst and bring
people together? A job coach is a matchmaker and a publicist.
Here’s how to open and operate an online or in-person job coach business that also includes writing resumes,
cover letters, follow-up letters, and other business correspondence.
Showcase the strength within your client. Finding a job interview for
someone else is all about repackaging information in new ways. Now let's look at how to repackage your client’s competencies
to achieve results. Before you open your doors or email as a job coach, first you need to write a business plan with a time
budget as well as a money budget.
Branding your client is a network activity. You need to be forward-thinking as a career coach, executive coach, life
coach, spiritual coach, or image coach.
You’re not only a ghostwriter, editor, critic, evaluator, event planner, resume writer, business letter editor,
publicist, and strategy coach. You’re also a behind-the-scene advertising cross-media specialist with the ability to
unify messages for the media and corporations. Most of all, you have to measure your
results to show to employers. That’s how you find new clients. Your unemployed client may be “behind the curve.”
The main benefit you’re offering clients is efficiency. You start by contacting network organizations—corporations
cooperating to deliver services to their consumers. Remember the career coach motto: The big corporation learns from the small
company. Teachers learn from student feedback. Retailers learn from consumer demand. Welcome to job coach training 101.
***
Chapter
1
How to Write Your Business Plan as a Home-Based Online Entrepreneur, Writer, and Information Re-packager
Develop an icon, logo,
and motto for your coaching clients before you write any resumes or letters for them. Before you take on clients, you need
a business plan for yourself and for them—a plan that includes a time budget and a money budget. Here is how you develop and write a business plan before your open your online home-based
business as a job coach.
This
plan helps to enable you to make an informed decision about which type of online writing and information repackaging business
is right for you. You can combine resume writing with writing business correspondence, write grant proposals, or a wide variety
of business and personal letters.
The first step is to outline the product or service you may be interested in marketing.
Ask yourself what need the service satisfies. Write down a physical description of the product; how and where are you going
to create it? Can you describe it for potential customers? How and where are you going to run your business?
One
of the most important elements of a business plan is assessment of the competition. By studying your competitors, you can
discover how your product or service will represent an improvement over existing products and services. You can create variations
that fill a community or national need.
Your
idea may be something entirely new. Include in your plan the imaginative services you have created. For example, suppose you
want to write pet eulogies and sell the poetry on framed plaques to pet cemeteries and pet owners. This is one way you could
generate an innovative product on your word processor. If you have designed a product, such as mailing lists compiled at nine
cents a name, and feel your low-cost service does the same job as a more expensive service, use this as your selling point.
Market Research
Your
writing and information packaging online enterprise or home-based business plan should include the methods and the results
of the research as well as sources of information used to determine whether or not a market exists for your product. You may
use a good marketing-research software program in your computer, one that composes questionnaires and surveys and tabulates
data and other information necessary to a marketing plan. Your program should be able to give you figures regarding the competition
and the number of potential users for your product or service. Are there customers out there who need what you're selling?
Is the field swamped with businesses doing the same thing?
Market
research should back up your sales projections. After you have written a marketing research plan, create a marketing plan.
Here you explain how your product is to be sold. Are you going to have a sales force working for you, or are you working at
home alone, using your word processor and telephone? Will you have distributors working on commission or on salary putting
your product in the stores? What kind of advertising and promotion program are you going to develop for your business? Have
any clients given you orders in advance? These are all questions to consider and research carefully.
Staffing
Marketing
plans need to include your background and that of anyone working with you, such as business partners or salespersons. Include
here all the information that normally goes into the resumes of your key people and yourself. Particularly important is experience.
You or key people in your business have been able to run projects and garner profits, for example, or have performed fund-raising
or leadership for volunteer work. Generate on your word processor an organizational chart that graphically shows areas of
responsibility. Indicate how each person relates to others in your business.
Financial Statements
Create
profit-and-loss statements and cash flow projections for the next five years. Computer programs exist that can work up this
information for you from data you supply. You will then be able to judge how much money you will need to run your business.
This type of forecasting may prevent you from risking undercapitalization in the first or second year of your business.
These
figures will also tell you when you can expect the business to break even and how profits will grow over a period of time.
Software is available that can show you the potential growth of your business, based on three sets of sales assumptions: low,
expected, and better-than-planned.
Check
your computer printouts with your accountant or with a programmer with an accounting background for ways in which your program
can be individualized or customized to your business. The business plan should be printed out on your computer using a word-processing
program. You can package it in a loose-leaf binder.
A
disclaimer on your first page should state that this is your business plan and not a brochure or a prospectus to sell stocks
or other securities in your company. The Securities and Exchange Commission requires special treatment of prospectuses and
imposes penalties on anyone distributing unregistered prospectuses in the mail.
If
your business plan is going to be used to obtain financial backing, you should contact your backers in person. Include a table
of contents in your business plan and divider tabs for the various sections.
Do You Really Need Bankers Lawyers Accountants, And Insurance Agents To Start A Business?
The
person working alone, with only the investment in a personal computer, printer, telephone, and paper supplies, may not be
able to afford professional services in the beginning. Software programs exist for bookkeeping. Computer-theft insurance costs
are low. Bankers may help you start a pension plan even though they may not agree to loan you money yet.
A
credit union may be able to help you with a small loan to buy equipment. The best way to locate experts is to find satisfied
customers and ask them to recommend professionals who have done good work over a long period of time. You should be aware
of the services you require for your individual needs. Comparison-shop until you find professionals hired by businesses similar
to yours.
Do
you need special services from an attorney? Are you planning to incorporate? It's very important to explore the tax and legal
ramifications of starting your own business as well as your personal liability before you open your doors. Are you going to
be the sole owner or a partner? Would you prefer to incorporate and have limited liability?
Ask
your attorney questions such as these: What methods can I use to raise money? Can I issue stock? What's the best location
for my business for tax purposes if I incorporate? What should I know about bankruptcy laws? Do I need agreements drawn up
for financing? You can find a lawyer through The Martindale-Hubbell Legal Directory, which rates attorneys and describes their
specialties. The Small Business Administration is a source of free information. It will also refer you to attorneys.
If
you need an accountant, you should expect service that clears up your questions about how much money is coming in and going
out. You will be asked to provide the figures needed for a balance sheet. The accountant's experience is financial. He or
she cannot give you legal advice or advice on marketing or running your business, but you can expect assistance in preparing
your business plan.
Profit-and-loss
projections based on estimates of future revenues can be prepared by your computer using accounting software programs or can
be prepared manually by an accountant for an hourly fee of $75 to $100. The accountant can set up your payroll, prepare your
tax returns, and provide financial advice, but you have the option of purchasing software programs that also do payroll and
prepare tax returns.
Software
can't certify your statements were prepared by an accountant or give you financial advice regarding hiring salaried employees
or independent contractors. Accountants can advise you on the best use of your money. Tax-preparation software or an accountant
is also tax deductible, but you'll have a hard time deducting a $500 computer tax program this year if last year you spent
$40 to have a tax-preparer do your tax return. You can ask the society in your state that certifies accountants to recommend
one if you choose not to do your own accounting.
You
will also need to know how to plan a budget. Your computer is capable of creating spread sheets--the process of organizing
figures in columns so calculations can be made logically. Spread-sheeting on computers is useful for budgeting, but it can
handle more tasks.
You
may use electronic spread-sheet programs to determine the return on investments, including stocks, bonds, and real estate,
or to monitor power consumption on home energy-management devices. A change in one area on a spread-sheet automatically triggers
a recalculation of every related value. You can work up sales forecasts, long-range product plans, income tax, and home budgeting
on spread sheets.
Other
accounting functions may be performed on your computer. You can generate ledger reports, pay employees, and keep track of
accounts receivable and payable as well as inventory. Data-base management is defined as keeping track of information; data-base
management software can handle any task from the location of coins in a coin collection to the tracking of information in
the personnel files of a corporation. A data-base program can act as your "accountant," track articles published in magazines,
or chart inventories in warehouses.
Your
banker can help you to increase your credibility as a borrower of money. A banker provides advice about obtaining loans and
capitalization, establishing credit, starting checking accounts, preparing tax and financial reports if you don't have an
accountant, and finding computerized banking services, automatic payroll services, and corporate cash management.
Insurance
agents can sell you theft insurance for your computer and peripheral equipment and insure your software programs against damage
or loss. Your insurance agent can counsel you about workman's compensation, social security, and state disability. He or she
can help you prepare for your changing insurance needs in health insurance, employee benefits, and casualty insurance. Personal
referrals are the best way to select an insurance agent.
Where to Get Free Business Advice and Low-Interest Loans
The
Small Business Administration may be able to assist you in setting up your business. This organization offers management assistance,
checklists, and free booklets. Management-assistance conferences are run frequently, and individual counseling programs are
offered. The SCORE organization, made up of retired executives, can help with individual business advice and counseling sessions.
You can find a local office by checking your telephone book under "United States Government: Small Business Administration."
The headquarters is located at 1441 L Street NW, Washington, DC 20416.
In
addition to offering advice, the Small Business Administration grants loans to retail businesses and service companies. SBA
offers different loan programs with varying interest rates. Types of loans offered include direct loans, guaranty loans, and
economic opportunity loans. Direct loans are based on a company's track record, a good business plan, rejection notices from
two banks or finance firms, and the fact that your own money is invested in your business. The SBA usually loans up to four
times what you already have invested in your business.
A
guaranty loan comes from a commercial bank, but 90 percent of it is insured by the SBA Economic Opportunity Loans are loans
to disadvantaged persons, who can borrow a maximum of $50,000 to be repaid within fifteen years with interest below what is
charged by most banks. Due to a shortage of funds, there is great competition for these loans and may take several months
to process.
The
Office of Minority Business Enterprise of the U. S. Commerce Department assists small minority-owned businesses. This organization
offers workshops on how to prepare a business package and other management or technical issues. Its headquarters is located
at the U. S. Department of Commerce, Main Commerce Building, 14th and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.
The
Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Commerce Department maintains a dozen EDA research centers to provide management
and technical assistance to small businesses. You can obtain free help there in putting together loan packages or finding
capital.
To
find the center nearest you, contact the EDA regional offices in your state. You should also check with your state commerce
departments and city chambers of commerce, which conduct free business seminars.
Publications
Publications
are a good source of information. The “Standard Rate and Data Service” publishes the title, Business Publication Rates and Data. This monthly publication lists all industry periodicals by type of business.
Dun and Bradstreet
issues business-credit publications; key business ratios; analyses of the cost of doing business for corporations, partnerships,
or proprietorships; failure records; and accounts of the pitfalls in small-business administration. Write to Dun and Bradstreet,
Department of Public Relations and Advertising, 99 Church Street, New York, NY 10007.
Also
check out SAIC codes on the Internet. These codes are a guide to other businesses that may be hiring. Check their hiring processes
and their expansion data to find out which direction they are growing. Expansion of similar businesses and the demography
of their customers may help you focus your business plan on a target market or niche customer base/audience.
In
the private sector venture-capital groups invest equity and become part owners in your business. Small Business Investment
Companies are licensed by the Small Business Administration to invest money and provide management services.
Some
of these venture-capital groups can be found through banks. The Small Business Investment Companies grant long-term loans,
purchase debt securities, or combine equity and loan financing. One of these companies may purchase equity in your firm, but
it will own part of your business.
Sell Solutions to Problems
Steps to Marketing Your Business to the Digital Media as You Sell Reports Offering Solutions to Problems
1.
In order to find out which trade journals are being published so you can sell your new business information to them, go to
your Alta Vista search engine and type in "Standard Industrial Codes."
You'll
find a list of Web sites full of databases of Standard Industrial Codes for industries of varying dates and locations. You
want to begin searching your local area for Standard Industrial Codes (SICs) for the current year. Many of the codes on the
Web are not yet current because they come from the databases of a variety of sources from different universities' databases
to private research firms.
Use
your Internet search engines. At the Lycos search engine, you'll come up with the Standard Industrial Classification Search
where you can search the 1987 version SIC manual by keyword, to access descriptive key words. However, what happened in 1987
won't be relevant to the new media today.
For
more current data, click onto the Standard Industrial Classifications at the U.S. Small Business Administration approved SIC
codes put online by the Wilkins Group, Inc. Unfortunately, many of the SIC Codes on the Web received its 8(a) Certification
from the Small Business Administration (SBA) in 1993. Look for databases online that have many years of the SBA's participation.
Still,
online Web sites for SIC codes may not be in the location you want, or the company you're seeking may have less than 50 employees
and will not be listed in the SIC Codes. You might want to try CSGSD SIC Codes. The CSGSD SIC Codes Standard Industrial Classification
Codes (SIC Codes) is a small, online woman-owned corporation as classified by the Small Business Administration. It's on the
Web and can be found by a Lycos or Yahoo research engine search. Rather than give you the Web site here, because it may change,
it's more current to find its location by doing a Yahoo search.
I
recommend using the Standard Industrial Classification Code Finder on the Web. I found it through a Yahoo search. You also
can reach it at the University of Virginia gopher in their social science department. If you'd prefer a timely SIC update,
try the private company databases such as Vivamus Concepts Inc. for SIC Index Standard Industrial Codes. Vivamus offers a
"Numerical Order" for its SIC codes which is a common method of classifying businesses or industries by type.
You
even can see the old 1987 Standard Industrial Classification Codes there. What's nice about Vivamus Concepts Inc. is their
Alphabetical SIC Index, the Vivamus Concepts Inc. Alphabetical SIC Index Standard Industrial Codes in Alphabetical Order.
I like looking up codes alphabetically as compared to other databases that list by numerical codes. Alphabetical codes are
a common method of classifying businesses or industries by type. The alphabetical format follows the 1987 Standard.
Checkout
the Major Divisions and Groups within the SIC Codes. Not only businesses of 50 or more employees are listed by their standard
industrial classification codes on the Web. You can find the same information the old fashioned way at your public library.
Librarians can be of tremendous help.
What
if you don't want business classification codes for selling your writing to the new media because you write sports articles
or books? If you write about athletes or sports, you might try the Athlete Agent; Codes and Standards, Division of; Commercial
Coach Plan Approval (Dept. Housing & Com. Dev.); Exemption Permits (Industrial Relations); Factory Built Housing Plan
Approval.
When
you do a Yahoo search under "Standard Industrial Codes," what also comes up on the menu is the "Athlete Agent, Codes and Standards".
So on the Web, you can find under the SIC menu, codes and standards for commercial coach plan approvals from the Department
of Housing and Commercial Development. If you're writing for the athletic trade journals, it's a good source to search out
on the Web to find publications for your writing.
In
beginning a search to market writing for the new media, the first step is to find the Standard
Industrial Code (Sic). For every industry there's a standard industrial code. You look up the SIC code number in the library.
The code numbers tell you what companies have 50 or more employees.
You
find the companies in your city or any other city that way. From then, you find out whether any of the companies in your specialty
or niche writing focus has a publication or subscribes to a trade journal. If there is no trade journal and there's a business
with more than 50 employees in it listed, here's your chance to start a digital trade journal or work with another person
who might start one, with you doing the writing either at home or elsewhere.
Your
first step would be to find all the new trade publications for the digital media and companies in the online media. Some have
"house organs" which are employee newsletters. Many employee newsletter publications hire freelance or staff writers, whereas
other house organs publish magazines for the digital media equipment and software user.
Library-located
industrial publications and related volumes have always been in databases on disks since libraries became computerized. Look
up the Standard Industrial Codes for each type of business in the new media. From the Standard Industrial Codes, you can find
out whether each type of business listed has its own trade journal yet.
If
the industry, occupation, or niche does not have its own trade journal, you can either create your own new media or print
trade newsletter or journal, or find out which trade journals accept freelance articles by querying the editor. There are
thousands of industrial codes for each business type listed, and within each type of business are the lists of trade journals.
Most
of those trade journals and newsletters or other periodicals representing doing business will buy timely, up front material
with sales and how-to tips and strategies. That's the first way most businesses learn about what the competition is doing
in real time.
Job
coaches are writers and also ghostwriters. Let your reader choose which solution they want to use as a marketing tool for
their own new media business or interest. Write about the benefits and advantages of value to the readers. The editors of
any new media publication have similar goals. They want articles or books that show the writer can define the problem. Then
you solve the problem. Define the problem for which you'll solve the problem. Research all your niches. If you're a generalist
who can't solve any type of problem in the new media, then find experts to interview who have solved current problems or who
can offer quotes that solve problems for readers.
Stick
with the niches. Every writer needs a tag name. It's like a tag line in a romance novel. "She said, with a sneer of disdain,"
(how she said it--the body language--is your tag line). In a nonfiction article or book chapter, your tag line identifies
how you manage risk within your paragraph. You define the arrangements rather than the body language. The arrangements include
equipment, supplies, and customized services that your expert discusses and solves problems within your article.
To
market media writing, position yourself as a job coach and writer specializing
in a niche within a niche. For example, suppose you used to be a nurse, medical records clerk, physician, lawyer, or teacher
who now wants to write full time for the new media. You position yourself as a writer of books and e-zines, or interactive
media specializing in writing about computer problems that law offices, medical offices, or schools have. You interview consultants
with expertise. What you're marketing about your niche is that you have a name and a tag that always will work for you as
you gain experience writing about a very narrow niche--at least at first.
Your
goal is to get finely honed experience marketing new media pieces about a small specialty i.e., how medical offices can use
specialty software. The former medical records clerk or technician now can write for two dozen hospital and medical trade
journals from emergency medical care to running the medical office in terms of economics, solely by specializing in interviewing
computer consultants who focus on telling doctors how to solve their computer software and hardware problems in running their
office or department.
Read
magazines such as Home Office Computing. These specialty niche magazines and trade publications help you build your reputation,
if you can write for them. To find people to interview, seek referrals from former clients of computer consultants. Market
yourself as a speechwriter, and develop speeches for computer and new media consultants. Approach their colleagues and clients
and offer to write their speeches too, for presentations or publication.
Query
the new media publications of national associations and organizations where the clients of consultants join and attend trade
shows and conferences. You attend also. Your market research as a writer would be to analyze press releases from companies
about whom you want to write. When you interview people for the new media, it's a little different than when you interview
for the print media.
Listen
and question with the goal of turning opportunities into business. In the coaching media you compose your interview questions
with the goal of:
1.
Diagnosing problems--one question at a time.
2.
Ask your interviewee how that person designed the solution. Most people who solve problems for a living focus on thinking
rather than feeling and they use the logic to design the solution. Most people who solve relationship problems use feeling,
but they don't design the solution, they solve it through placing a quality of worth on the solution, as in "Is it worth it?"
Degrees or values of how much it's worth in terms of well being or feelings solve problems.
Ask
the person you're interviewing how the work was delivered. In the new media, anyone you interview will try to debrief you
after you finish the interview. Be aware of this. What helps most is to keep a profile of people you interview. They are your
clients.
Return
to your interviewee profile now and then to ask the people who talked to you and saw your article in print to tell you who
else they know who might be interested in having their problems solved by a new interview with the same person or other colleagues
that person recommend you interview.
To
market your new media writing, ask questions. Don't talk. Ask the person you interview if the individual is aware of the many
magazines (name them) who might be interested in articles about their business with new angles.
If
you don't like your editor's contract, use your own contract documents. It may work with a few, new media publications that
are beginning to startup. Keep a journal about the new media.
Use
buzzwords. Forget the early 1990s overuse of words such as ‘rocket-pack’
and ‘cyberspace.’ Editors are so tired of buzz words such as cyberspace, e-scribes, hypertext, hyperspace, new
media, listen-up, and rocket scientists. How about using easily understood, solid, and standard buzz words such as "help desk?"
Define your buzzwords in the first paragraph of your article, script, interactive introduction, or book chapter. Buzz words,
like tag lines, define your writing and reveal the timeliness and freshness of your information.
If
you’re trying to market your writing to a new media publication, it's better to show up in person at the editor's office,
even if it's only to hand a query letter with a sample article to the receptionist. In the world of email where you must send
your article across the globe, showing up in person at a publisher's business still works better than faxing, emailing, or
snail mailing. If you're relatively nearby, show up in person dressed appropriately, and hand your material to a live person.
Always hand in both a paper and a disk copy of what you write. Nobody likes to retype your material to disk.
The job coach writer is hired for people skills and technical knowledge. You're paid
for what problem you can solve, for how you can think. A problem to be solved for the writer is how to market information
about the new media when you have a non-technical education, such as a broad liberal arts education with a degree in creative
writing or fiction writing. To solve this problem, get the name of the editor who has the power to buy your writing or assign
you something to write. Call the receptionist and ask for the mailing address. The (role not the person) or job of a receptionist
is "sensing-judging" (SJ)--to get the right messages to the right people at the right time. The secretary's job (the role,
not the person) is to screen you out from reaching the editor and bothering the person. It's a protective, guardian role.
The
job of the editorial assistant is also to screen out the slush pile and protect the editor-in-chief from having to wade through
the masses coming over the transom. Therefore, after you have the mailing address and have asked the receptionist for the
correct spelling of the editor's name, ask to leave a message in the editor's voice mail. "When may I come in person to interview
you for my feature on the new media?"
It's
important to note that the term "secretary" or "receptionist" as a sensing judging type refers to the ROLE in the job, not
to the personality of the person in the role or on the job. Any personality type can work as a secretary or receptionist.
What is meant is that the role of receptionist is a sensing/judging role whose goal is to get the right message to the right
party at the right time, and the role of the secretary is as guardian and protector of the boss and conservator of the employer's
time. The screening out role played by the secretary is to allow his or her boss to make the most efficient use of time during
the workday and to prioritize the boss's time and her/his own.
The
best way to meet an editor in person is to interview that person for another publication or for a chapter in a book or pamphlet
you're writing--even if you're self-publishing the pamphlet on the Internet on your own Web page. Every new media writer needs
a personal Web page to feature articles and showcase editors of publications you want to write for as your goal. Interview
new media book publishers for magazine articles online or in print.
Interview
magazine publishers and editors-in-chief for books and pamphlets or trade newsletters. Interview a general magazine editor
for an article you write for a niche specialty trade journal. Interview a trade journal editor for a chapter in a book or
in a general readership magazine unrelated to the editor's publication. For example, the editor of a new media magazine on
fixing widgets is 80 years old and working 60 hours a week. Interview that person for a magazine such as Modern Maturity on
the joy of being in the new media at 80, "Life Begins Online at 80" for this editor who loves her work.
If
you write about career or executive coaching, life coaching or spiritual coaching, your bread and butter is studying how human
resources use technology. Write about turnover in the Internet Industry, or the problems ad agencies have of copywriters and
Web designers working together and how they solved them.
You
need insight, support, and specifics wrapped up by showing how a problem was solved. Your solution needs to show results along
with insight, foresight, and hindsight—revealing the pitfalls to avoid.
Most new media problems are universal, even when unique, individual, and practical.
Get to the concrete through the universal and show the details. Read between the lines and give the big picture in the first
paragraph and the trees rather than the forest in each descending paragraphs. Then sum up with applications to the digital,
interactive, or new media fields with showing how the Internet, DVD camcorders, telephony, or other industrial applications
fitted in to solve the problem.
***
Chapter 2
How to Pre-sell Your Resume-Writing or Information Repackaging Service
Check out the Web site
called ResumeWriters.com at: http://www.resumewriters.com/. It’s the largest network of certified professional resume writers on the Internet, according to the company’s
Web site. Combine being a job coach with writing resumes and business letters for your clients. There are thousands of business
letters that clients are eager to see samples and templates showing them how to write these types of letters. Compile such
letters you create and market them to your clients who need specific types of business writing. Again, writing letters and
resumes can be combined with consulting—being a job coach online. The coaching part emphasizes analyzing skills and
preferences with a goal of fitting the right person to the job that is the best fit for both your clients.
Employers as well as job applicants are equally your clients. If you had to choose
between employer and job applicant as your bread and butter, your most important client would be the job applicant. That’s
the individual paying you for writing and coaching. You’re like a book doctor working on one person’s resume at
a time.
When
you first open an online home-based business of any type, it's important to get orders for your product before you open your
business. This will help you get credit, a loan, or equipment. Graphics-design, resume-writing, and word-processing firms
often can take some job orders before buying equipment and opening for business. It's important for publishers, writers, and
coaches, to get clients in advance so that advertising contracts can be signed.
You
pre-sell your service by doing thorough marketing research to find out how much of a need exists for your business in any
given community. First, telephone a representative sample of potential customers and ask whether they would buy your product.
Calling
about one hundred people for a small home-based business would give you a clear idea of the attitude toward your business.
A mailing list of persons who might be interested in your product can be purchased or rented from a mailing list broker.
Mailing
lists in specified categories such as senior citizens, teenagers, persons of a certain religion or ethnic origin, persons
with incomes over $100,000 annually, and many other categories are for sale from list brokers. Know your prospective customer
base and their buying preferences before you outline a business plan.
Next,
a mailing-list survey of five thousand letters announcing your service could bring anywhere from a 5-percent to 15percent
response in certain communities and as little as 1 percent in others. The rate of response depends upon your target audience
and how deep the need is for your product.
If
your business will be generating individualized diets by computer using the tremendous variety of software available for nutritionists,
a good target audience would be the mailing list of support groups for persons with ailments such as diabetes, allergies,
or hypertension, that demand special diets. You could pre-sell your service to physicians, clinics, diet centers, social clubs,
hospitals, and health-food chains. The point is, before you open any type of business, the audience must first be gauged.
Other
means of pre-selling your service are free classified ads in newsletters of business associations, religious organizations,
and social clubs. Some community newspapers offer free personal classified ads. Use shopping newsletters, daily papers, and
radio announcements.
Visibility
To
gain visibility, send out a press release, a statement of your goals and objectives, to all the media announcing your forthcoming
business. Along with visibility, you will have to earn credibility. To prove yourself, offer benefits and advantages.
Personalize
your proving ground. How will you incorporate infomercials into your business plan, if you choose to use them in varying formats?
Will you use the new media, print, or a combination of the World Wide Web, print, voice, and visuals?
Have
a grand-opening party or raffle off a small prize, such as theater tickets, and print your message on entry ballots. Have
people return coupons by mail, so you can obtain a head count of how many people might buy your product. Before you open your
doors or invest deeply, recognize that the most important part of your business is your customer. Without market research,
you'll have no way of knowing if you are filling a real need.
The
Small Business Administration, the Better Business Bureau, chambers of commerce, convention and visitors’ bureau, and
business associations for people in similar trades have directories and other business aids to help you pre-sell your service
before you invest in applications software to run your business.
Magazines
such as Entrepreneur and organizations like the American Entrepreneurs Association,
2311 Pontius Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90064, publish business manuals that can teach you to run a tremendous number of businesses,
many of them home-based and utilizing your personal computer. Their very affordable manuals can save you a great deal of money
because the AEA has already gathered information about running a particular business.
For
example, computer their manual in print way back in 1983-84 on how to run a software search business predicted that your average
net profit before taxes would have been back then $47,000 with a minimum cash investment of $12,000 with publications today
predicting profit. Today, find out whether profit is growing or shrinking. That’s one way to practice helping clients
solve problems when writing resumes or repackaging their work-style information. Back in the eighties, the manual also noted
that the average cash investment would be $25,000 and the high net profit before taxes would be over $85,000. Their profit-potential
analysis then also gave an above-average risk factor to opening a software search business.
What
would the figures today be like on a similar software search business? Compare average of profit before taxes with your interest
area of business with what figures were like ten to fifteen years ago. Will your business plan be for a low-tech or tech-oriented
business, or low-tech using software to keep records? Or do you plan a business with use of very little technology? How will
you keep your records and do cross-references? What risk factors will influence the writing of your business plan? Despite
risk factors, however, your biggest concern initially will be where the money will come from and how it will flow into your
business.
How Will Cash Flow Into Your Business?
One
of the inevitable dilemmas of running a business is that your suppliers will ask you to pay your bills right away, but your
customers usually take months to pay. Some won't pay at all. Checks may bounce. When they do, you should call the customer
immediately. If nothing happens, turn the bad check over to a collection agency that specializes in collecting unpaid bills.
The
correct cash-flow balance in a business requires that you have the money to pay your bills. You must be able to pay your bills
before your customers pay you for your services to them. By doing a cash-flow analysis on your computer, you may be able to
tell how much cash you will have on hand. Clients frequently may not pay you on time.
You
may prepare a cash-flow sheet for the first three months of your business or do a month-by-month projection for the first
year using a cash-flow software program on your computer. Your goal is to determine an actual cash balance. In this way you
can see whether you have enough cash to pay off your bills and buy inventory for your business.
You'll
need to have cash on hand to buy equipment and supplies and to pay utility bills. A cash-flow statement allows you to see
whether you'll need a loan to cover expenses if months pass between the time you must pay for equipment purchased and the
date money is due from the charge customers. This is called collections on receivables. The only way you will observe when
and where to cut back on expenses is to look at your cash-flow sheet for any particular date. Your computer can generate these
reports for any month.
The
cash-flow statement is divided into sections that give the source, we, and schedule of cash. Label the first section "Cash
Sources." Include here money brought into the business by sales, payments by charge customers, money earned on interest, and
money derived from loans. The second section should be called "Cash Utilization." In this category list any inventory, equipment,
or supplies you bought for the business. Include any loan payments and loan interest, salaries, and other payments that come
out of your cash resources.
The
third section can be called "Cash Barometer." List whether your business has been bringing in more or less money on certain
days of the month. If the cash coming in is growing less, your computer calendar program should remind you that it's time
to take drastic action to see whether you're mismanaging the business or are undercapitalized--the two greatest causes of
business failure.
The
Internet and your personal computer can help you to manage your time efficiently by the use of a good calendar program. Time
management is the most important part of a good business plan because the market is always shifting
We
live in a visually oriented society where initial judgments are made on the basis of how the written word appears in print,
on the World Wide Web of the Internet, through extranets that reach out to consumers and other businesses, through intranets
that reach employees within a single business, and through advertising on television and all the other visual or sound communication
formats. That makes your person-to-person direct sales letter keyboarded from a word-processing software program the foremost
instrument for selling yourself.
A
business plan also tells the world that there's a gold mine in your personal computer's applications software that you can
use to operate, measure, and market your business long before you open your doors. Before you write your business plan, track
your potential customers' suggestions, needs, and requests. Use feedback.
A
business plan also develops, manipulates, combines, or acts on any one or more businesses that most closely match your preferences
and work styles to the needs of your audience. All businesses are in a way, show business. The right business plan won't lead
you into danger. It works for you.
***
Market Research on the Internet
So
important is doing market research on the Internet, that financier George Soros more than a decade ago, announced plans to
fund a new project for developing the Internet in Russia. The $1.5 million Internet plan at that time would link hospitals,
museums, schools, and scientific institutes across Russia to the global computer network.
Elsewhere,
market research on the Internet has become the ax that breaks ice on a frozen sea of commerce. Before you conduct business
or start a company, you do market research. Eight of the nation's largest newspaper companies in the United States soon after
the Internet became widely available to the public, began a venture, New Century Network to help newspapers get on the Internet.
Goals focused on doing more marketing research, selling more advertising, and reaching more customers. The venture provided
consulting assistance and software to newspapers that wished to start electronic services.
The
Internet is now an extension of your newspaper and uploads ad rates, deadline schedules, advertising information, along with
high-profile news and features. In the marketing research world, New Century Network aimed to help newspapers get advertising,
track usage, and bill customers--the key economic incentives for distributing information electronically in the name of market
research. The marketing research help is open to all newspapers.
The
venture filled a leadership void in the industry, and that's the purpose of doing market research on the Internet-to fill
leadership voids, whether by people, products, or services. For more information on New Century Network, research market research
history at Cox Newspapers, Inc., or at Advance Publications, Inc., Gannett Co. Inc., Hearst Corp., Knight-Ridder Inc., Times
Mirror Co., and the Washington Post Co.
Fax
and audio services complement Internet access, but anyone doing market research wants reports fast by E-mail. The phenomenal
growth of the World Wide Web has led to new thinking about how information providers can repackage and sell timely market
research on the Internet in the form of made-to-order market reports, trade publications, international business newsletters
and other publications, abstracts, articles, and numerical tables.
Phone books formerly put on CD have now expanded
to the world-wide Web (WWW). On the Internet, there are only virtual storage space problems that formerly surrounded thick
phone books and CD holders. NYNEX expanded its online Yellow Pages service to include any business in the United States with
a listed phone number. At “The New Interactive Yellow Pages” at: http://www.niyp.com , anyone can access its directory of 16.5+ million businesses that include description about the type of company, name, address,
and telephone numbers. Advertising from businesses pays for the Internet-accessible directory. Weblinks to sites of listed
companies also are offered.
Use
Internet-based research to create market opportunities. At http:www.thenet.com/~CEMA/, you can find out how to identify customers
or rank sales opportunities. Learn how to track marketing trends and forecast future trends. Find out how to use and trace
distribution channels, or access CEMA's job hotline.
Market
research on the Internet refers to a process rather than a product. The transformation of desktop publishing into multimedia
centers on the information highway is another growing trend. In 1994, the government didn't even track multimedia as a job
category. Today, venture capital funding is being directed to fledgling new media developers. More than a decade ago, a survey
in the San Jose Mercury News reported millions of dollars of VC funding going to titles publishers such as Crystal Dynamics,
Rocket Science Games, and Starpress Multimedia.
Marketing
money is funneling into content companies. Publications such as The Red Herring, a Woodside, California-based financial magazine,
are focusing on emerging technologies. More than a decade ago, Paul Dali, of Menlo Park's Nazem & Co. had been called
the "godfather of the multimedia venture capital industry." Small developers pay contract workers for contributions to projects,
but staff employees are few. In a typical Internet-based multimedia marketing company there's a writer and producer, a graphic
designer, a programmer, and a production assistant to scan and process images that eventually go up on the Web or onto a CD
or DVD.
Look at market research from a decade in the past. Market research is used a lot by
inventors. Visualize an inventor's dream come true. Research the marketing history of these types of inventions. They will
help you to understand how marketing works and how marketing changes over the decades.
What
if you, as an inventor or a sales representative in search of a product to market, or as a market researcher want made-to-order
market reports? Look at the excellent Web site titled Thomson Business Intelligence at: http://www.profound.com. There's a business solutions market trends site directly on the Internet. Read
the excellent, timely market research reports, news, business, and financially information by subscription to those with Web
browsers.
If
you're selling timeliness to competing companies, you can cash in on various newswire stories or start a marketing business
of your own selling newswire stories or summarizing and abstracting breaking news stories on the timeliest wire services.
I also recommend to journalists, News Release Wire, Broadcast Interview Source, Inc. 2233 Wisconsin Ave. N.W. Washington, DC 20007. The company’s
Web site is at: newsreleasewire@yearbook.com.
Doing
market research on the Internet becomes a viable home based business, should you care to open one, where you could offer market
research reports, company profiles and articles, briefings of corporations or industries, nation's briefings. A small marketing
business might offer only quotes electronically, not quotes for stocks, but historic quotes, or quotes of the leaders of business,
or commercial quotes in general to executives who give many speeches and writers.
There's
always a marketing angle if you look deep enough. You can open at home online an electronic
clipping service that market researchers need to track for clients. Sell marketing reports online. Marketing reports are
pricey because without the Internet, finding the most current marketing report on a hard-to-find company--when you want it--becomes
complex. Until recently, consulting reports weren't online with the major database services such as DIALOG at http://www.dialog.com/.
Trademark and patent searches had been on the database services for years. Your business can specialize in searching Thomson
& Thomson files and Dun&Bradstreet's. You can search the same files with DIALOG.
You
also can open an online home-based public relations service. Your enterprise can thrive on collecting news clippings because
customer's frequently don't pay unless they see something in print about their business in the media. The AutoSearch and WorldSearch
offers marketing researchers "a power search." Market research reports are on Researchline. Consulting reports at Companyline
has corporate profiles. Digging deeper, you can access Disclosure and financial information. There are also Companyline, Brokerline,
Newsline, Countryline, and Briefings, for market researchers who need a brief overview of a particular industry such as paper
or convenience stores.
Off
clients newswire stories in tabloid format as an additional service besides writing resumes and business letters or repackaging
business information. Generate reports in PDF or other document format. It's interesting to note that if you choose to open
your own business on the Internet specializing in providing articles to businesses, perhaps a collection of timely trade journal
articles, the current rate for such articles from freelance businesses is around $20 to $40 per article and more than $4,000
for a full consulting report. You can specialize in providing medical or business reports for a variety of niche businesses
or industrial specializations. Look at the array of trade and academic journals on every subject from DNA-driven genealogy
to trade publications on digital imaging.
You
can sell two pages of market intelligence as a freelancer on the Internet for $25 each. For example, you can buy two pages
of market intelligence from Packaged Facts or Frost & Sullivan at a cost of under $50. So if you're searching the Internet
for a business of your own, you might take inspiration from the marketing report and research firms online and startup your
own pre-packaged marketing information businesses catering to trade journal readers or specific industries as your target
audience. There's a lot of money to be made in writing and packaging consulting reports or articles related to marketing research
for specific industries and companies.
Many
marketing research firms are devoted to analyzing television shows for advertising agencies whose clients want feedback on
their commercials between shows. A free shareware, movies-only version of TV Now's database at www.tvnet.com/TVNow/tvhow.html
lets you select movies by director or actor in addition to the more usual "what's on" queries.
Market
researchers are frequently involved in tracking what people watch, especially former customers of a business whose television
watching preferences influence what they buy later. To start a marketing business that relates to this, try offering sneak
previews of upcoming movie scripts by Gopher server. Use excerpts from scenes, like trailers do.
Marketing research and
other shareware can be accessed at http://www.shareware.com/help-download.html or at http://www.shareware.com. Macintosh software
can be downloaded at http://www.interlog.com/~qd/mac.html. IBM shareware software is at http://silver.ucs.indiana.edu/~nouyang/IBM.html,
nicely organized into categories. You can post your own brochures in a Gopher server menu to build loyalty of customers. If
your customers skate, maybe they also ski. So you can market all types of related gear.
Internet
marketing is profitable when it comes to self-marketing or marketing one's visibility and credibility online. Market researchers
whose clients sell or distribute household cleaning products will be pleased to know that home pages exist that share cleanup
hints. Collected stain-removing tips useful to marketers are on the Internet at DuPont's home page, http://www.dupont.com/
including the mills that make the latest styles.
Shiadeh, at http://www.orientalrugs.com/,
an oriental rug dealer in Ardmore, Pennsylvania offered a stain-removal table listing source and carpet fiber cleaning
tips such as using mustard to clean acrylic fibers and beer to clean wool rugs. They also trained you to differentiate Mideast
and Asian rugs. Crayola, Inc., at http://www.crayola.com/ marketed its products by showing you how to remove crayon scribbles
from all types of surfaces by spraying with WD-40 lubricant followed by liquid detergent and using paper towels to pick up
stains.
More
cleanup hints for marketers trying to advertise their products and for anyone else are at http://www.ces.msstate.edu/pubs/is
1436.htm, the Mississippi State University Cooperative Extension, and at: <http://www.ag.uiuc.edu/~robsond/solutions/consumer/stain.html>,
the University of Illinois Cooperative Extension Services, and at the World Wide Quilting Page at http://www.ttsw.com/Quilt.html,
with the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page containing stain removal information.
Marketing
researchers often provide car rental information, supply banking information, answer fitness machine or bicycling questions,
offer safety and security tips, or maintain Telnet sites for their representatives. They promote universities through home
pages that feature pictures of campuses and tuition information, provide insurance information, and offer home-repair advice
all in the name of obtaining consumer feedback.
Marketing
information even extended to individuals protesting rate hikes. Another way market researchers can reach their audiences to
track them and sell products could be through greeting cards on the Internet, particularly greeting cards that move other
products or services. On-line cards for a variety of holidays, like online post cards, are excellent marketing tools as are
corporate gift baskets..
Sell
articles for a fee. Offer researchers advice or help business owners find answers to start-up questions. Let users search
through ads for small businesses for sale across the United States with the weekly updates Help researchers identify businesses
to do market research or purchase or investigate. For a fee, let users download the contact name and number that accompanies
a listing. You can charge a dollar per search or whatever the market will bear favorably.
Look
at publications such as American Demographics, Computerworld, Forbes, Harvard Business Review, Journal of Small Business Management,
Marketing News, Nation's Business, and Small Corporation Update. What other marketing publications will help you? Does your
computer operating system have a search icon that lets you access every publication on DataTimes? Look at magazines such as
Business Week, Forbes, and Fortune. You can access transcripts from ABC, NBC, and CBS broadcasts. Local newspapers are there
and specific industry news sources such as Hazardous Waste News, and European Cosmetics Markets.
TRW
Business Credit Reports are online there, and other financial information. Market researchers will like the Disclosure and
Standard & Poor's profiles of corporations, investment house reports from the largest stockbrokerage firms, and investment
strategies.
Today's
RSS news feeds and MP3 audio file podcasts and icons monitor news wires and sources. Research information online such as that
offered by DataTimes. Look for news media sources from Reuters or the Federal News Service. Offer market researcher's basic
tools or industry profiles. Offer pre-packaged and executive reports in niche areas not covered by the larger market research
services online. If someone already is doing stock searches, for example, find a niche where you can offer industry reports
or business directories in another line not covered. What about niche groups surfing the Internet or people over age 70? Who
reaches and researches children surfing the Internet?
Market
researchers encourage parents to link the entire family to the Web in order to create a smart home within a smart community.
Marketers who want to sell more tickets to live theater plays have Web pages. What about organizing groups of local artists
online? Offer calendars, ticket information, membership services, press releases, education components, histories, behind-the
scenes peeks, surveys, interviews, live chats with directors, crafts people, and cast are on the Internet, all designed to
sell tickets to live actor theatrical plays. Theaters are putting costume design sketches, stage notes, and scripts online
too, all to market their plays to more theater-goers. So find your niche.
Drama
classes and patrons are tuning in to the home pages, and more ticket sales are the goal. Research online ethnic communities
that want people outside it's neighborhoods to know about its ethnic food and music. It's a market researcher's dream to find
all this unique feedback, customized and individualized on the Internet.
Super
cyber cities that link to the future creating "the smart community" is the dream of market researchers. They'd like customers
to be able to pay for tickets on the Internet, print out shopping lists at Internet-access consoles in supermarkets, or buy
licenses at a convenience store that's linked to the Web. In a smart community, market researchers can obtain instant access
to schools, government, medical facilities, consumers, and business all linked electronically to the Internet.
Market
research on the Internet done from tele-centers and video-conferencing from desktop computers linked to the Internet make
this possible now. National university in 1996 began using its video-conferencing facility for continuing education programs,
so students a long drive or bus ride away wouldn't have to travel to class. It's up and running in Chula Vista, California,
for now. The public schools in Chula Vista are wired for computers. Juarez-Lincoln Elementary School has its own home page
on the Web, and soon all schools in the district will have their own home pages on the Web, too.
You
can establish an Internet site connecting an area’s homes with schools for electronic mail, homework, and school news.
Write to your city and ask the people with the authority to connect the entire community to find baby sitters or make reservations.
All this "smart community" access makes marketing researcher easier for those in the profession of collecting information
about marketing to "smart communities (well-connected electronically, marketers say)." Start a smart communities-type Web
site in your local community. To inspire ideas, look at the Web site of the World Foundation for Smart Communities
at: http://www.smartcommunities.org/.
Contact
your city’s local marketing association. The San Diego American Marketing Association is a local chapter of the American
Marketing Association. See their Web site at: http://sandiego.marketingpower.com/. Is there an American Marketing Association Chapter in your city? Look at the job
hotline. Network, and make contacts at meetings. The national association, American Marketing Association’s Web site
is at http://www.ama.org/.
How
many ways can marketing researchers create money-making opportunities from their Internet connections? Marketing researchers
and communicators can make money on the Internet by sending updated price and product information to customers. Instead of
creating a news group, create an income-generating feedback group where customers who use your product can exchange how-to
tips and other useful information about the product.
Offer
free technical support by E-mail. Provide tips by auto-response E-mail, including supplementary information such as timely
articles and updates. Send reminders to regular customers. Gift marketers and florists could target birthdays and holidays.
Dentists send post-cards when to come in for a checkup. Try E-mail, too. Track customized commercial activity on the Internet.
Offer current reports and updates. Take online seminars in marketing.
Here's
how to use market research on the Internet to increase profits for your business or to start a new business online, using
everything the Internet offers. Create a different drummer newsletter. Share company stories with customers to strengthen
relationships and include them in your company's family. Generate fan mail and testimonials by asking your customers what
they like about your product or service. Use E-mail.
An
electronic suggestion box can help you brainstorm new ideas for marketing or opening a business. Publish the E-mail addresses
of executives so they can be reached for detailed feedback. Announce new products on the Internet and by individual E-mail.
Publishers can reach readers with lists of new books. Offer technical information on the Internet by a series of auto-replay
mailboxes. Use an E-mail address where people can write for more information about a product.
Market
researchers like to do customer surveys by E-mail because it saves postage. Surveys are designed to get feedback for tracking
customer responses to your product or service. It's a way of improving advertising at low cost.
If
you offer direct service, it's cheaper. Too many lawyers try to market their business by spending days trying to figure out
what potential clients need. Later, data is constantly re-entered. Save time by E-mailing your service directly. Distribute
news releases. Anyone in the media loves the Internet.
Send
electronic news releases to customers and the media. It's to the Internet what video news release was to television and radio
in the eighties. Most journalists like to get news releases by E-mail to save storage space and paper recycling chores. E-mail
targets your best prospects. Most high-level executives are hard to reach by phone or postal mail. Keep the queries brief.
If
you're a financial marketer, send money-related information to lists of stockholders. They'd appreciated being updated about
the company where their money is invested. You can offer a mailing list that automatically sends E-mail to stockholders with
timely information. These are online home-based business suggestions if you want to expand your resume-writing business. Products
need to be upgraded and recalled at various times. E-mail is the quickest way to reach a lot of customers at low cost. Mailing
printed notices are expensive. The usual direct marketing mail is through news releases. An electronic mailing list of updated
customer's addresses can be sold to manufacturers if you start this type of small marketing update business on the Internet.
For
marketing promotion, an electronic fan club works well, but if you're marketing someone's book, subscribing to the author's
mailing list works better. Ask universities whether the particular book would interest them. Provide subscribers to similar
mailing lists, or your list site in case there's an interest in the author's (or your) books. Start a mailing list for readers
of your own books. Ask subscribers to mailing lists related to authors and their works, whether they think the market in which
you're interested--such as mystery novels-- is already saturated with that genre before you write or market a particular book.
Of
the hundreds of ways to market a product or do market research on the Internet, the best way of marketing anything is to let
customers share information using RSS content syndication or podcasting of MP3 audio files that any listener can download
and save to play later.
Marketers a decade ago sent annual reports by automail servers. In order to save money
on an answering service, an automail server also was able to answer key questions about your fees and services. Today, a variety
of servers are available to marketers, including the popular RSS news feeds at Web sites, syndication online, pod casts of
MP3 audio files, streaming video, and various news feeds to which anyone online can subscribe. Stockholders shouldn't be the
only ones interested in your annual report.
Journalists
also use reports to create visibility in trade magazines and the daily news, for job applicants, and customers. Create a gopher
server so users can download pictures of your product, resort, home, or business. Content also is syndicated by RSS feeds
and in audio with MP3 audio files in podcasting from Web sites. You, too, can also stream video on the Internet or send it
on a DVD or other disc format. It’s one more form of pushing the news at you and publicizing or promoting information
to help people make choices—logical, visual, or emotional.
A
decade ago, businesses on the Internet used to let users select groceries by Telnet. The groceries were selected and delivered.
Other online businesses published pet care information, followed alumni for contributions, prepared tax returns, offered moving
advice, provided antique information, recruited fitness club members, provided church information, critiqued resumes, posted
restaurant menus, offered painting tips, provided home health care data, and offered a News Net of everything in trade journals
all in the name of providing Web users with industry events.
Trade
journals such as Modern Plastics, Commercial Mortgage Alert, and Medical devices Litigation Newsletter went online with NewsNet
and its software, Baton. The online service monitored industry events by its NewsFlash feature for industrial and financial
information. World-wide marketing research on patents is now at Questel Orbit Intellectual Property Group at: http://www.qpat.com/jsp/login.jsp.
MicroPatent
is at http://www.micropat.com/, and Master-McNeil, Inc., product and naming service is at http://www.naming.com/naming.html.
Many market researchers have opened a small home based business tracking scientific and technical or trade journals and delivering
Internet information packages to consumers.
You
get the information from journals, books, and proceedings or clinical trial publications and track the table of contents of
many journals. One company, Research Direct Alert is online at http://www.isinet.com. Also checkout http://journals.at-home.com
to find the tables of contents and abstracts of scientific and medical journals. These tracking businesses are useful tools
for marketing researchers doing customized work for busy professionals and corporations.
Financial
information for individual firms on the Internet is at http://www.tipnet.com. Federal news is at http://www.access.gpo.gov/su_docs/.
Only by creating your own online group of marketing researchers and Internet searchers working together, can you establish
a marketing research service that monitors and selects pertinent material from the news groups for your clients. Check your
Internet server's own home page for marketing material.
The
Burwell Directory of Information Brokers contains more than 1,500 names of marketing researchers and other information brokers.
An information broker offers services of finding and packaging information for profit, often on the Internet or on other databases.
A marketing researcher is concerned with consumer feedback and tracking sales online and by other means, such as telephone
interviewing.
One
of the first places market researchers hit online are the companies that offer online or CD-ROM databases of trademarks. If
you need to search the trademarks to see if anyone else shares the same name of your product, a trademark search is required
before you find you have infringed on someone else's trademark. Thomson & Thompson's home page at http://www.thomson.com/thomthom.html,
lists regulations, groups, laws, government agencies, and any other pertinent information about trademarks.
The
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office is at http://www.uspto.gov. Learn from their pamphlets how the process works or find the
libraries that have the trademark documents. At http://www.naming.com, find Master-McNeil, Berkeley, California, a creative
and strategic naming services firm that offers on the Internet the complete international trademark class list.
Some
marketing businesses on the Internet specialize in doing trademark searches. These service businesses make a living from searching
files online. The Easy Online Trademark Research & Registration site is at http://law.net/sponsors/tm/.
DataStar
is at http://www.rs.ch/www/rs/datastar.html. Also try ARIndustries at http://warrior.com/tmsearch. For Japanese trademark
searches, try http://www.netaxs.com/~aengel/ista.html. ISTA's source is a Japanese CD-ROM.
For
more trademark information, try http://www.uspto.gov/cgi-bin/goods-services.pl. It's an index of the Trademark acceptable
Identification of Goods and Services Manual. Yahoo lists its own Guide to Trademark Information on the Internet at http://www.yahoo.com/Law/Intellectual_Property/Trademarks/.
If
two products are similar and have similar names, there is more of a chance of trademark infringement than if two products
are totally different, yet still have similar names. When doing market research on the Internet, success brings scrutiny.
If
you know the business of the "intelligence broker" and the market researcher, you can combine the two skills profitably searching
markets on the Internet for whatever niche you create and customize for your clients. Keeping track and studying queries that
come into your E-mail also can be lucrative.
Marketing
research directors could sample E-Mail queries. Feedback provided by tracking and answering E-mail inquiries informs you what
voids need to be filled by your marketing research or your new business direction. Helping a potential customer online by
answering E-mail inquiries encourages people to return later to buy. Valuing the individual's E-mail importance also lends
credibility and visibility to your service.
If
you receive an overwhelming number of E-mail queries, answer the most important ones first. When you can no longer answer
individual inquires, put universal answers on a Web page like a "Dear Abby" column or a "How-To" tips page. Track responses.
Start with RSS feeds and MP3 podcasting audio files on your Web site.
You
may soon find yourself marketing a valuable news column and niche mailing list, or using E-mail to respond to someone else's
direct marketing E-mail in your box. Internet users don't like uninvited direct response marketing mail, but they do want
a Website to retrieve marketing information about the evaluation and prices of products and corporations. The most direct
marketing research is desktop videoconferencing on the Internet combining desktop publishing with Web phones. Add to that
multicasting through personal broadcasting networks on-line. When you start an online business at home, it can branch far
beyond offering to write resumes and business letters for clients.
***
Tracking Progress for a Living
If
you want to sell information about your business or your business information, write in the publications that show other writers
how to write as well as in the trade publications and books. Track progress in others and write about progress. Only don't
sound like a publicity press release. Dig in deeper and ask why the good fortune happened. Track the steps the person took
to reach a success story or other experience.
The
new media wants writing that shows what programs exist, who participated and benefit by which aspect of it. Write about what
people are doing in terms they can understand. Know your reader. Write for the professional in the trade journal and for the
beginner in the general magazines and e-zines.
New
media focuses on trade journals. In your query letter, give a bare bones solution to a problem the editor needs to have. Ask
first to find out what problem has to be solved. Then find the expert to interview who solves the problem step by step. Write
about that. Focus on what's most cost-efficient.
Let
your reader choose which solution they want to use as a marketing tool for their own new media business or interest. Write
about the benefits and advantages of value to the readers. The editors of any new media publication have similar goals. They
want articles or books that show that the writer can define the problem and then solve the problem. Define the problem for
which you'll solve the problem. Research all your niches. If you're a generalist who can't solve any type of problem in the
new media, then find experts to interview who have solved current problems or who can offer quotes that solve problems for
readers.
Stick
with the niches. Every new media writer needs a tag name. It's like a tag line in a romance novel. "She said, with a sneer
of disdain," (how she said it--the body language--is your tag line). In a nonfiction article or book chapter, your tag line
identifies how you manage risk within your paragraph. You define the arrangements rather than the body language. The arrangements
include equipment, supplies, and customized services that your expert discusses and solves problems within your article.
New
media writing can be hypermedia or hypertext fiction, interactive fiction, game scripts, or drama, or nonfiction, trade journal,
and training or general advice writing, as in investment newsletters online. The genres are unlimited. You can write about
office systems and equipment or how people react behaviorally to computer information overload.
To market new media writing, position yourself as a writer specializing in a niche
within a niche. For example, suppose you used to be a nurse, medical records clerk, physician, lawyer, or teacher who now
wants to write full time for the new media. You position yourself as a writer of books and e-zines, or interactive media specializing
in writing about computer problems that law offices, medical offices, or schools have. You interview consultants with expertise.
What you're marketing about your niche is that you have a name and a tag that always will work for you as you gain experience
writing about a very narrow niche--at least at first.
Your
goal is to get finely honed experience marketing new media pieces about a small specialty i.e., how medical offices can use
specialty software. The former medical records clerk or technician now can write for two dozen hospital and medical trade
journals from emergency medical care to running the medical office in terms of economics, solely by specializing in interviewing
computer consultants who focus on telling doctors how to solve their computer software and hardware problems in running their
office or department.
Read
magazines such as Home Office Computing. These specialty niche magazines and trade publications help you build your reputation,
if you can write for them. To find people to interview, seek referrals from former clients of computer consultants. Market
yourself as a speechwriter, and develop speeches for computer and new media consultants. Approach their colleagues and clients
and offer to write their speeches too, for presentations or publication.
Query
the new media publications of national associations and organizations where the clients of consultants join and attend trade
shows and conferences. You attend also. Your market research as a writer would be to analyze press releases from companies
about whom you want to write. When you interview people for the new media, it's a little different than when you interview
for the print media.
In
the digital media, you listen and question with the goal of turning opportunities into business. In the new media you compose
your interview questions with the goal of:
1.
Diagnosing problems--one question at a time.
2.
Ask your interviewee how that person designed the solution. Most people who solve problems for a living focus on thinking
rather than feeling and they use the logic to design the solution. Most people who solve relationship problems use feeling,
but they don't design the solution, they solve it through placing a quality of worth on the solution, as in "Is it worth it?"
Degrees or values of how much it's worth in terms of well being or feelings solve problems.
Ask
the person you're interviewing how the work was delivered. In the new media, anyone you interview will try to debrief you
after you finish the interview. Be aware of this. What helps most is to keep a profile of people you interview. They are your
clients.
Return
to your interviewee profile now and then to ask the people who talked to you and saw your article in print to tell you who
else they know who might be interested in having their problems solved by a new interview with the same person or other colleagues
that person recommend you interview.
To
market your new media writing, ask questions. Don't talk. Ask the person you interview if the individual is aware of the many
magazines (name them) who might be interested in articles about their business with new angles.
If
you don't like your editor's contract, use your own contract documents. It may work with a few, new media publications that
are beginning to startup. Keep a journal about the new media.
Use
buzzwords when writing for the new media. Only use NEW BUZZWORDS. Use "rocketpack" more often than "cyberspace." Editors are
so tired of cyberspace. How about words such as "help desk?" Have your buzzwords in the first paragraph of your article, script,
interactive introduction, or book chapter. Buzz words, like tag lines, define your writing and reveal the timeliness and freshness
of your information.
If
you’re trying to market your writing to a new media publication, it's better to show up in person at the editor's office,
even if it's only to hand a query letter with a sample article to the receptionist. In the world of email where you must send
your article across the globe, showing up in person at a publisher's business still works better than faxing, emailing, or
snail mailing. If you're relatively nearby, show up in person dressed appropriately, and hand your material to a live person.
Always hand in both a paper and a disk copy of what you write. Nobody likes to retype your material to disk.
The
new media writer is hired for his or her technical knowledge. You're paid for what problem you can solve, for how you can
think. A problem to be solved for the writer is how to market information about the new media when you have a non-technical
education, such as a broad liberal arts education with a degree in creative writing or fiction writing.
To
solve this problem, get the name of the editor who has the power to buy your writing or assign you something to write. Call
the receptionist and ask for the mailing address. The (role not the person) or job of a receptionist is "sensing-judging"
(SJ)--to get the right messages to the right people at the right time. The secretary's job (the role, not the person) is to
screen you out from reaching the editor and bothering the person. It's a protective, guardian role.
The
job of the editorial assistant is also to screen out the slush pile and protect the editor-in-chief from having to wade through
the masses coming over the transom. Therefore, after you have the mailing address and have asked the receptionist for the
correct spelling of the editor's name, ask to leave a message in the editor's voice mail. "When may I come in person to interview
you for my feature on the new media?"
It's
important to note that the term "administrative assistant" or "receptionist" refers to the role in the job, not to the personality of the individual in the role or on the job. Any personality preference
can work as an administrative assistant, general office clerk, or receptionist. What is meant is that the role of receptionist
is to get the right message to the right party at the right time, and the role of the administrative assistant (what used
to be called an executive secretary two decades ago) is as guardian and protector of the boss and conservator of the employer's
time.
An
administrative assistant today might also be an event planning assistant or a personal assistant in a corporate setting and
sometimes perform public relations work with the media in addition to more traditional duties as letter writer, appointment
setter, and records or case history manager. The screening out role played by the secretary of two decades ago is today still
focused on how to allow his or her boss to make the most efficient use of time during the workday and to prioritize the boss's
time and her/his own.
The
best way to meet an editor in person is to interview that person for another publication or for a chapter in a book or pamphlet
you're writing--even if you're self-publishing the pamphlet on the Internet on your own Web page. Every new media writer needs
a personal Web page to feature articles and showcase editors of publications you want to write for as your goal. Interview
new media book publishers for magazine articles online or in print.
Interview
magazine publishers and editors-in-chief for books and pamphlets or trade newsletters. Interview a general magazine editor
for an article you write for a niche specialty trade journal. Interview a trade journal editor for a chapter in a book or
in a general readership magazine unrelated to the editor's publication.
For example, the editor of a new media magazine on fixing widgets is 80 years old and
working 60 hours a week. Interview that person for a magazine such targeting people over age 50 on the joy of being in the
digital media at 80, "Life Begins Online at 80" for this editor who loves her work.
If you write about digital media human resources instead of technology, write about
turnover in the Internet Industry, or the problems ad agencies have of copywriters and Web designers working together and
how they solved them.
Digital
media writing markets well when you offer insight, support, and specifics wrapped up by showing how a problem was solved.
Most new media problems are universal, even when unique, individual, and practical.
Get
to the concrete through the universal and show the details. Read between the lines and give the big picture in the first paragraph
and the trees rather than the forest in each descending paragraphs. Then sum up with applications to the digital, interactive,
or new media and how the Internet, CD-ROM, telephony, or other industrial application fitted in to solve the problem.
***
Chapter 3
Combining Being a Job Coach with Writing
Several Types of Resumes for Clients
According to the Wall Street
Journal, "Career management coaches... can identify missing skills or style difficulties and offer pragmatic tips..." Learning
how to present your client’s competencies can lead to further training to become a job coach.
When you have learned to be a job coach, you can combine job coaching with writing resumes, business letters, and help
your client find work rather than simply help your client get appointments for job interviews. Contact the Coach Training
Alliance at: http://www.coachtrainingalliance.com/. You can combine resume-writing services with helping others succeed as a career
coach. The function of a job or career coach is to help people reach a specific
goal related to career issues.
According to the Coach Training Alliance Web site (at the time this book goes to press) the site reports that, “Within six
months, you will be a Certified Coach with paying clients in a growing practice.” The Coach Training
Alliance (CTA) is located at: 885 Arapahoe Avenue, Boulder, Colorado 80302 USA. Courses in career and other types of coaching
are offered, including downloadable courseware and tele-courses, as well as courses in executive and corporate coaching.
What Other Services Can You Add to Career Coaching?
If you want to be a job or career coach, you’ll have to put your skills in context and see what new skills you’ll
need to enhance the life experience skills you already have. Be aware of the various
niches or specialties in coaching. These niches include the following and have room to expand personal services such as writing
resumes, business letters, news releases, promotional material on your clients, public relations services, career-related
ghostwriting, editing, screening, executive relocation services for career transfers, including families moving to new locations,
retirement coaching, extreme telecommuting, and helping people classify skills to find new careers:
- Life Coaching
- Career Coaching
- Executive Coaching
- Personal Coaching
- Leadership Coaching
- Spiritual Coaching
- Mentor Coaching
- Relationship Coaching
- Corporate Coaching
- Support Group
Coaching
- Facilitating
- Resume &
Business Letter Writing Personal Service Business
- Event Planner
Whatever specialty you choose to combine if you want
to be both a career coach and run a resume and business letter-writing service, understand what coaching is. It’s a
professional service that provides clients with foresight, insight and hindsight. You give your clients feedback and show
them what pitfalls to avoid. You offer guidance as an outsider. Your life and business experience are used all the time along
with your people skills.
You can be a coach
online or face-to-face. If you’re introverted and people drain you, yet you love to offer information to people, run
your business entirely online or by correspondence. If you’re an extrovert energized by constant contact with people
face-to- face, you can be a mobile coach or have people visit you or run your business on the telephone.
Sometimes clients you meet when you open a job-coaching business online also can be beneficial
for obtaining clients for your business letter writing and resume writing services. It’s easiest to combine corporate
and executive coaching with business letter writing services. And job or career coaching is more easily combined with operating
a resume-writing service.
I. Employers Hire Your Clients to Increase their
Corporation’s Advantages and Benefits
Each year in the United States 10 million employees are terminated from their jobs. Another 10 million workers leave
voluntarily. Every five years the entire work force turns over. Twenty million job seekers annually wonder how to repackage
their competencies. Resumes are viewed as safety nets. Is your resume easy to understand?
Only three questions clarify goals in a resume:
1) Where have you been?
2) How long have you been there?
3) Where are you going?
These are the same three goal-clarifying questions asked of travelers by every border crossing guard in the world.
Writing a resume is similar to crossing a boundary. Moving forward challenges you to seek a better future.
Employers hire you for reasons of their own. Many are concerned with the clarity of your goals.
List Your Client’s
Benefits
An employer looks for benefits such as familiar patterns in any resume that you write for your client. Look for patterns
that are found in the company. The corporation or educational institution sees your resume as a predictor of the company's
future. You're hired for very concrete, common sense reasons.
You're hired to solve problems. You're hired because you're the least possible risk to the company. An employer invests
hundreds of thousands of dollars in your salary, insurance, on-the-job training, perks, and other benefits during the time
you're working for the firm.
You're hired to increase profit and production and create new markets. You're hired because you made it your business
to learn all you can about the company. You adopted the company and showed your enthusiasm concerning the company's goals.
Small business entrepreneurs see your resume as a future spin-off of their plans for expansion. In contrast, an employer
might look at a carelessly written resume and see self-rejection. Or an employer might only observe whether your skills fit
the exact needs of the company at a given time. You're hired for your excellence.
Emphasize Your Client’s
Key Benefits
Everyone in the computer industry is hired to organize. Yet the most common
complaint of personnel departments is that the resumes coming in aren't organized to emphasize the applicant's most beneficial
abilities.
A resume aimed at the sales department of a computer company should look very different from one targeting a job as
a training manager. A resume for a job as a graphic artist or corporate animator will emphasize different benefits than one
that is addressed to the director of research and development. Combine job/career coaching with resume design. Plan a resume.
What Are Your Client’s
Natural Abilities?
Designing a resume around your client’s
life purpose means emphasizing what your client does well and does easily or naturally. Before you begin to plan a
resume, ask yourself the following five questions:
1. What kind of mental or physical work would you do as a labor of love without ever being paid?
2. What job would you choose if you knew you could not get fired for doing your best?
3. What work activities offer you enough mental and physical challenges for life long growth?
4. Does your resume show how you spend your time and
money doing what you love to do?
5. When listing your successes, ask yourself: what was there about the situation that makes you consider it a success?
Then express that on your resume. An employer wants to know why you consider your work successful.
Recognize Opportunities
for Success
If the activities your clients enjoy most can't go
on your resume because they aren't related to your career, it indicates an opportunity you have finally recognized. Change
your career. If you don't want to change your career, then change the job description and duties within the same career.
For example, if you are a medical transcriber doing word processing on a computer all day and don't enjoy it, perhaps
you would enjoy being a manufacturer's representative selling medical records software to hospitals as you travel. You might
enjoy meeting new people and talking about the efficiency and benefits of software, instead of keyboarding data.
If you would rather have a more recreational career, you might enjoy working as a computer camp counselor or owner/manager
of a computer camp. Computer camps allow children or adults to learn about computers while vacationing in a recreational camp
environment.
Another avenue is that of the computer playroom designer or play shop consultant. Learn the creation of joy by participation
in use of all the senses. You can become a playographer, a person who studies play behavior around the globe, or a designer
of playgrounds for older adults or children.
If your business is writing resumes, you still need to understand how to express creativity in practical ways by putting
into words how your client applies imagination. Change the way you play at your work because it's very profitable to enjoy
what you're doing. What goes into a resume reflects what your client enjoys doing most.
II. Understanding an Organization's Character
& Nature
Each Organization Has
Its Own Character
If you are going to be a job coach and a resume and
business letter writer, you need to understand the characters of organizations. Are you familiar with the character of the
organization for which your client wants to work?
A job coach and a resume writer need to understand the characters of corporations reflect the characters of their owners
and sometimes of key employees. People have different personality styles. Companies are made up of people with often conflicting
personality preferences. These personality differences approach solutions to problems in very different ways, but the outcome
may be similar when results are studied. Differences lie in the step-by-step solutions that outsiders can follow. Different
people may have used different steps or paths to arrive at the same result.
Like people, companies have different personalities that reflect the attitudes and preferences of whoever is in charge.
Comparing your personality type to the character of an organization before you apply there is known as taking the personality-centered
approach to job hunting.
By matching your personality type with the character of an organization, you can create optimum productivity in any
situation where you have to work with others. When the work is satisfying, you will do your best.
When the people for whom you work cause too many conflicts, you'll be more interested in looking elsewhere for better
opportunities. Employers want your personality type and preferences to fit the character of the organization. Each employer
has developed patterns and habits, and may look for these same patterns in your resume.
Why Organizations Act
As They Do
How do you find out a company's character? Why are companies so hard to change? Refer to the company's attitudes not
the personal views of one interviewer. Ask an employer these two questions before mailing in your resume:
1) Where is the company going?
2) What is its mission or philosophy? (You want to know
what the company is all about).
There are only two ways the company will answer. Either it will describe itself as a benchmarking or as a visioning
organization. For information on benchmarking, visioning and the character of organizations, read The Character of Organizations,
by William Bridges, Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA 1992.
These terms are fully discussed in his excellent book. Now, let's briefly
take a look at other definitions of companies emphasizing tradition and what’s
worked before compared to companies emphasizing change and looking for something different.
Tradition-Seeking Companies
The corporate world often uses the word benchmarking. The term has appeared in several books on organizational behavior
to describe companies emulating what’s worked well before. Tradition-seeking organizations model themselves after other
companies that make something very successfully as a way to determine how things ought to be made. Benchmarkers, or to use
more familiar words to those not in the business world yet, tradition-seeking companies, emulate the best and most popular.
An example is the company that tries to model itself after Intel today or IBM (a decade before the compatibles competed).
The tradition-seeking corporation simply wants to model itself after the most successful company where everything worked right.
Intuitive Corporations
Change-seeking companies are idea-focused. These companies have often
been described as ‘visioning’ or change-seeking. These future-oriented companies enjoy looking into the future
for new possibilities and new ways of doing things. These new ways must satisfy a great need.
Visioning or change-oriented companies seek out new ideas, new ways to think, however wild, imaginative, creative,
and fantastic as long as they work. The word ‘visioning’ is often used in technology to describe a kind of forward-looking,
user-oriented, intuitive boss who enjoys hiring smart people with new or better ideas that can be turned into new products.
San Francisco is the official headquarters for the interactive multimedia industry, the ultimate in visioning. For
further information on interactive communications, write to this group: San Francisco Multimedia Development, 2601 Mariposa
St., San Francisco, CA 94110.
Examples of visioning-type of ideas a variety of industries are presently
developing into actual projects and business ventures include the following: